How to Get a Residence Permit in Ticino (EU/EFTA Citizens)
Everything EU citizens need to know to get a residence permit in Ticino — where to register, what to bring, and how long it takes.
If you are a citizen of the European Union or EFTA and planning to move to Ticino, Lugano, Bellinzona, or Locarno, you have the right to live and work in Switzerland under the Agreement on the Free Movement of Persons.
Even though the process is simpler than for non-EU citizens, you still need to register your residence and apply for a permit once you arrive. This guide explains exactly how to do that — step by step, with the documents, offices, and fees specific to Ticino.
Who Needs a Residence Permit moving to Ticino
EU/EFTA citizens do not need a visa to enter Switzerland. You can arrive freely and stay up to 90 days without registering.
If you intend to work, study, or live in Ticino for more than three months, you must apply for a residence permit.
There are three main types of permits:
Permit | Duration | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
L Permit | Up to 12 months | Short-term work or temporary projects |
B Permit | 5 years | Residence and long-term employment |
C Permit | Permanent | Settlement after 5 years of continuous residence |
Fees and Processing Time
Stage | Fee (CHF) | Time |
|---|---|---|
Comune registration | 20–40 | same day |
Migration office | 95–150 | 3–6 weeks |
Biometric card | 65–100 | – |
Total | 180–290 | 4–8 weeks total |
Documents Checklist
- Valid passport or EU ID card
- Rental contract or housing confirmation
- Employment or study contract
- Health insurance certificate
- Passport photos
- Proof of financial means (if not employed)
Useful Tips for EU Citizens in Ticino
Health insurance is mandatory within 3 months of registering.
Keep your rental contract - it’s needed for renewals and tax declarations.
Notify your Comune before leaving Switzerland permanently.
Most offices operate in Italian, though staff in Lugano and Bellinzona often speak English
Frequently Asked Questions about permit to EU citizens
- Can I start working immediately in Ticino?
Yes. EU citizens can begin work as soon as their employment contract is signed and registration is completed.
- How long does it take to get the residence permit card?
Usually between 3 and 6 weeks after your biometric appointment.
- Do students need a residence permit?
Yes. Students must register and show proof of sufficient financial means and valid health insurance.
- Can I bring my family?
Yes. Family members can join you under the family reunification rules for EU citizens.
Key Offices
Ufficio della Migrazione del Cantone Ticino
Via Lugano 4, 6501 Bellinzona
📞 +41 91 814 72 11
🌐 https://www4.ti.ch/di/spo/um
✉️ migrazione@ti.ch
Municipal Registration Offices: